VLBA15B-312

The unprecedented metamorphosis of SN2014C

Abstract

The mass-loss history of massive stars is one of the least understood and yet fundamental aspects of stellar evolution, i.e. HOW and WHEN do massive stars lose their H-rich envelopes? We request VLBI observations to map the ejecta and environment surrounding SN2014C: a Type Ib/c supernova strongly interacting with a thick, hydrogen-rich circumstellar shell ejected by the progenitor star prior to explosion with a flux density of ~10 mJy at 7 GHz currently. The combination of VLBI data with our on-going VLA-CARMA-SMA, optical, and Chandra/Swift campaigns will allow an unprecedented view of the SN2014C circumstellar shell and enable firm constraints on the physical parameters associated with the dynamical interaction of the shockwave with the medium, and hence trace back the mass-loss history of its stellar progenitor.

Investigators

Name Institution
Jerod Parrent Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian
Bevin Zauderer Harvard University; New York University; National Science Foundation
Danny Milisavljevic Purdue University; Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian
Raffaella Margutti California at Berkeley, University of; Northwestern University; Harvard University; New York University
Michael Bietenholz York University; Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory
Atish Kamble Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian
Alicia Soderberg * Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian
vlbiobs vlbiobs National Radio Astronomy Observatory
vlbaops vlbaops National Radio Astronomy Observatory
GBT Operator Green Bank Observatory

* indicates the PI