GMVA25B-348

mm-VLBI monitoring of TeV-emitting AGN

Abstract

We are currently at the dawn of a new era in high-energy astrophysics. While current imaging air Cherenkov telescopes (MAGIC, H.E.S.S. and VERITAS) have already detected ~90 Active Galactic Nulei (AGN) at TeV-gamma rays, in the near future the upcoming Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO) will enable studies in the range from tens of GeV up to hundreds of TeV. Moreover, a tentative picture is emerging in which very-high-energy neutrino emission might be characteristically associated with radio flares in compact AGN.

We are proposing a long-term monitoring program with the GMVA at 86 GHz, dedicated to TeV-emitting AGN. With the unprecedented resolution of the GMVA (incl. improved North-South resolution with APEX and GLT), as well as its superior sensitivity (due to NOEMA, Pico Veleta and Effelsberg) we want to probe the smallest-scale jet structure close to the mm-core of these sources and investigate their structural variability over 1.5 years. Our program targets the 17 radio-brightest TeV-detected AGN (Dec >-30deg), which are prime targets to study possible changes in the jet structure due to their brightness and proximity. Using single-dish monitoring data in combination with the VLBI data, we want to constrain the location of the TeV-gamma-ray emission sites.

Investigators

Name Institution
Florian Eppel * Joint Institute for Very Long Baseline Interferometry European Research Infrastructure Consortium
Matthias Kadler Wurzburg, Julius-Maximilians-Universitat
Luca Ricci Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie; Wurzburg, Julius-Maximilians-Universitat
Jonas Hessdoerfer Würzburg, Universität; Wurzburg, Julius-Maximilians-Universitat
Florian Roesch Würzburg, Universität
Eduardo Ros Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie; València, Universitat de
Daniela Dorner Würzburg, Universität
Georgios Filippos Paraschos Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie; Turku, University of; Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO
Thomas Krichbaum Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie
Sanghyun Kim Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute
Christan Fromm Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie; Frankfurt am Main, Goethe-Universität; Wurzburg, Julius-Maximilians-Universitat
Michael Zacharias Paris, Observatoire de
Marcello Giroletti Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica
Andrea Gokus Washington University in St. Louis
Olivier Hervet California at Santa Cruz, University of
Julian Sitarek Uniwersytet Lódzki
GBT Operator Green Bank Observatory

* indicates the PI